Proof of Reserves

Our Proof of Reserves tools, built on the globally recognised LedgerLens technology, is setting the standard for trust and transparency across the cryptocurrency ecosystem.

About

Proof of Reserves is a process where an exchange, custodian, token issuer or crypto fund verifies that their cryptocurrency holdings exceed customer liabilities.

Proof of Reserves Portal

A secure gateway to transparency and trust.

Validate account balances, verify collateralisation and build confidence in your digital asset platform.

Innovative Application

Empower your users with cryptographic verification.

Ensure accurate account balances and access detailed attestation reports for enhanced transparency.

Assets

in Custody

Liabilities

to Customers

Across Issuers, the Assets in Custody and the Liabilities to Customers differ:

Issuer

Assets

Liabilities

Stablecoin

Fiat & Treasuries held in Banks

Tokens Issued on a Blockchain

Exchange

Digital Assets held in Custody

Customer Liabilities as Tracked on the Exchange’s Database

Crypto ETF

Crypto held in Custody

ETF Shares Issued and Outstanding

Our Proof of Reserves Toolkits

Merkle Tree Proof of Reserves

Use LedgerLens to verify both completeness of outstanding customer liabilities, and existence and ownership of digital assets held in custody, for your clients.

Real-Time Proof of Reserves

Use LedgerLens to provide real-time attestations for stablecoin issuers, ETFs and asset-backed token projects, as frequently as every 30 seconds.

On-Chain Proof of Reserves

Use LedgerLens to bring attested data on-chain for use in smart contracts, DeFi protocols, and more.

Different Toolkits for Different Use Cases

Auditor
Toolkit

Proof of reserve
use case

Defining
characteristic

Auditor
Toolkit

Proof of reserve
use case

Defining
characteristic

Auditor
Toolkit

Proof of reserve
use case

Defining
characteristic

Value

TrustReserve’s Proof of Reserves provides digital asset platforms with a competitive edge by building trust and transparency among users.

Validate completeness and accuracy of customer liabilities

Maintaining Issuer Privacy

Bank balances, ETF shares, and exchange holdings aren’t on-chain. Auditors bridge the gap, providing verification while preserving the issuer’s privacy.

Verifying Asset Ownership

Issuers may claim to own certain assets, but how can that be verified? Auditors confirm the existence and ownership of assets.

Meeting Regulatory Standards

Self-attestations are progress, but regulators require independent, third-party audits to verify balances and ensure compliance.

Integrations

Ledgerlens integrates with all blockchains and tokens for point-in-time balance verification and ownership testing. Whether managing a focused or diverse portfolio, our platform ensures flexibility, compliance, and trust, setting the global standard for transparency.

Use Cases

TrustReserve has crafted a collection of offerings, featuring Proof of Reserves, tailored to meet the needs of various participants in the blockchain ecosystem.

  • Cryptocurrency Exchanges

    To provide transparency and assurance to their users by providing the existence and solvency of their reserves.

  • Stablecoin Issuers

    To demonstrate that their stablecoins are backed by sufficient reserves, enhancing trust and credibility.

  • Asset-backed token issuers & RWA tokenisers

    To validate the backing of their tokens with real-world assets, providing confidence to investors.

  • Financial Institutions

    To ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and enhance transparency in their asset management practices.

  • Tokenised funds & Security Instruments

    Proof of Reserves ensures tokenised funds and security instruments are transparently backed, enhancing investor confidence and regulatory compliance.

  • Custodians

    Proof of Reserves allows custodians to verify and demonstrate the integrity and security of their held digital assets, fostering trust among clients and regulators.

We empower customers in the digital asset revolution

Frequently Asked Questions

TrustReserve has crafted a collection of offerings, featuring Proof of Reserves, tailored to meet the needs of various participants in the blockchain ecosystem.

What is LedgerLens?

LedgerLens is a comprehensive platform designed for auditors and accountants, specifically to manage digital asset audits and attestation services. It offers tools for conducting Proof of Reserves, real-time attestations, and on-chain verification. By streamlining complex blockchain-related audit tasks, LedgerLens helps businesses and auditors verify digital assets, ensuring transparency and compliance with industry regulations. It supports functions like financial statement audits, compliance engagements, and digital asset attestations, providing a reliable framework for blockchain-based assurance and transparency.

What is LedgerLens Proof of Reserves?

TrustReserve’s Proof of Reserves, powered by LedgerLens™, is a web application accessible through an embeddable widget that displays information from Proof of Reserves attestation engagements.

This tool offers two key functions: (1) It allows users to verify that their account balance was included in a specific Proof of Reserves attestation, and (2) it provides access to download Agreed Upon Procedures reports for specific points in time.

The system is especially useful for management teams of digital asset platforms, offering a transparent way to share periodic attestation reports with customers. These reports cover two main areas: (1) total user account balances for in-scope tokens (on-platform liabilities) and (2) the digital assets held as reserves to meet customer obligations.

Independent auditors conduct these engagements to verify the specific customer liabilities and the corresponding digital assets held in reserve. It’s important to note that these reports do not cover other liabilities or assets of the company and are not intended to replace financial statement audits. Instead, they provide supplementary information and do not assess a company’s overall financial condition or solvency.

What is a Merkle Tree?

A Merkle Tree is a cryptographic technique used to efficiently summarise large datasets into a single hash known as the Merkle Root. This Merkle Root functions like a cryptographic fingerprint, encapsulating all the input data. The structure of Merkle Trees also allows for efficient verification of specific data elements within a large dataset.

This feature is particularly useful in our Proof of Reserves assessments, where we use these properties of Merkle Trees to verify and confirm the inclusion of individual user accounts in the Proof of Reserves Attestation Report. Merkle Trees are integral to the functioning of major blockchain protocols such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, where they provide a unique cryptographic hash for every block of transactions.

In our Proof of Reserves, we employ a similar approach to generate a unique hash for all user accounts in a trading platform’s database. Additionally, Merkle Trees give users the ability to verify the specific contents that were included within a particular set of “sealed” data. This process ensures the integrity and verifiability of the data, bolstering trust and transparency in digital transactions.

What is On-Chain Proof of Reserves?

On-Chain Proof of Reserves brings off-chain reserves data such as bank balances, gold troy ounces held in vaults, treasury bond CUSIPs & maturity dates, real estate appraisals, and more onto blockchains through the Chainlink oracle network for use in smart contracts.

What is Real-Time Attestations?

Real-Time Attestations are system-generated CPA/CA certifications. The system compiles, analyzes, and automatically reports information based on the auditor’s requirements and inputs.

Why Proof of Reserves Needs Auditors

Trust isn’t enough. Despite advancements in blockchain and cryptography, transparency gaps persist in digital assets. Auditors and Proof of Reserves bridge these gaps.

Why Auditors Need Proof of Reserves

As digital finance evolves, traditional auditing is falling behind. Proof of Reserves offers auditors a chance to stay relevant, expand their services, and maintain their role as trusted gatekeepers in an increasingly on-chain world.